晋太宗宣武帝实录13(2 / 2)

晋略 巴奀月 0 字 2022-10-25

chenmu:nowtheattendanthassinned,soiwanttoexecutehiminfrontofthetemple,sirthoughtso?

xiaofan:ithinkhereallydeservestobeexecuted,butitisnotappropriatetoexecuteinfrontofthemainhall,executionsshouldbecarriedoutinpublicplaces,andjudgehimwiththemasses,thisissomethingthatmakesmeregretit,andthelawisthepublicpoweroftheworld,howcanitbecarriedoutsohastily?

chenmu:sirisright,iwaswrong。

陈牧:今燕为俘虏,寡人欲籍没万余口为奴,可乎?先生以为如何?

萧凡:臣以为,克国礼贤,其君信有罪矣,然百姓何辜,大王常欲以仁德化天下,一旦行此,恐失天下之望,臣窃以为不妥。

陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人知过矣。

chenmu:nowthattheyankingdomhasbeendefeated,iwanttomakethemslaves,sirdoyouthinkitisappropriate?

xiaofan:ithink,afterdefeatingtheenemycountry,youmusthonortheirtalents,theirkingwassinful,butthemassesareinnocent,youhavealwayswantedtoeducatetheworldwithbenevolence,ifyoureallydothis,iamafraidthatthewholeworldwillbedisappointed,soiadviseyounottodothat。

chenmu:sirisright,iwaswrong。

陈牧:寡人愿闻理政之道,先生何以教我?

萧凡:臣以为,木受绳则正,后从谏则圣。明王虚心纳谏以知得失,天下乃安,愿大王从谏如流,去食去兵,信不可去,愿大王守信勿失,有功必赏,有罪必罚,则为善者日进,为恶者日止,愿大王明赏罚,言行者,立身之基,愿大王三思而言,九虑而行,君王之过,如日月之食,人莫不知,愿大王慎之。

陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人谨受教。

chenmu:iwanttounderstandtheessenceofgoverningthecountry,sirtaughtmehowtodoit?

xiaofan:ithink,themeasuredwoodisstraight,akingwhoacceptstheadviceofothersiswise,onlybyhumblyacceptingtheopinionsofotherscanweknowourownrightandwrong,theworldwillalsobestablebecauseofthis,ihopeyoulearnfromthewisekingsofancienttimes,thesizeofthearmycanbereduced,andthematerialscanbetightened,butintegritycannotbelost,ihopeyouwillmaintainintegrity,youmustrewardthosewhohavemerit,youmustpunishthosewhohavecommittedcrimes,thentherewillbemoreandmorekindpeople,andtherewillbefeweradulterers,ihopeyoucangoalongwiththis,therootofmanisspeechandbehavior,ihopeyouwillthinkaboutitbeforedoingit,theking‘sfaultisasdazzlingasthemoonandthesun,itcanbeseenallovertheworld,soyouhavetobecareful。

chenmu:sirisright,irespectfullyacceptyourteachings。

陈牧:寡人欲取广陵,以绝齐、楚,可乎,先生以为如何?

萧凡:臣以为,广陵城小,乃彼之要冲,我之非急,大王一旦取之,恐战争方始也,今燕地初定,大王不抚循百姓而极武穷兵,苟贪寻常之地,涂炭疲弊之民,臣窃以为不可!

陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人知过矣。

chenmu:iwanttoattackguanglingtoisolatethestateofqiandthestateofchu,sirthoughtso?

xiaofan:ithink,guanglingwastheirimportantfortress,butit‘snotwherewe‘reanxious,onceyouoccupyitthenthewarisabouttobegin,nowtheyankingdomwassoonpacified,youarenotappeasingthepeople,butyouaregoingtostartawar,itisirresponsibletoputthepeopleindangerforunnecessaryfortifications。

chenmu:sirisright,iwaswrong。

陈牧:近来世子好昵近小人,寡人甚忧之,先生以为如何?

萧凡:臣以为,王世子四海所属,而德声未闻。臣忝位宰辅,实当其责。然其尚少,志业未成,将来可期,当妙选正人,为其师友,调护圣质,犹望日就月将。如或不然,悔无及矣!

陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人谨受教。

chenmu:recently,theprincehasbeenclosetothevillain,i‘mveryworriedaboutthat,sirtaughtmewhattodo?

xiaofan:ithink,thecrownprinceisveryhonorable,buthisbenevolencewasnotknowntotheworld,ashisteacher,iwasderelictinmyduties,however,heisstillyoung,andhisambitionsandtemperamenthavenotyetbeendetermined,hisfutureisstillinfinitelypossible,therefore,itisnecessarytochoosesomerighteouspeopleashisattendantsandteachers,onlyinthisway,youwillnotregretit。

chenmu:sirisright,irespectfullyacceptyourteachings。